WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) (Essay, Objective & Practical)

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Free WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025(Alternative A) Questions and Answers | Monday, 10th November, 2025

WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A)- Answers

The 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) exam is fast approaching, and many candidates are searching for free WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) questions and answers to help them prepare effectively. This article provides a full breakdown of the exam schedule, paper format, key topics, likely questions, and expert study tips that guarantee success.

If you’re sitting for Essay, Objective, or the Alternative to Practical Work paper, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know before stepping into the exam hall.

WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Timetable

Below is the official timetable for the 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) papers:

  • 🐄 Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) 2 (Essay) – 2 hours – 08:30 hrs – 10:30 hrs

  • 🐖 Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) 1 (Objective) – 1 hour – 10:30 hrs – 11:30 hrs

  • 🐓 Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) 3 (Alternative to Practical Work) – 2 hours – 13:00 hrs – 15:00 hrs

  • 📅 Date: Monday, 10th November, 2025

Candidates are advised to bring all necessary materials such as pens, rulers, and HB pencils for diagrams, and arrive at least 30 minutes early for verification and seat arrangements.

Overview of the WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Exam

The 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) Questions and Answers will test students’ knowledge of animal production, nutrition, breeding, health, and management practices. The exam aims to assess both theoretical understanding and practical knowledge in livestock production.

The paper is divided into three sections:

1. Paper 2 (Essay) – 2 Hours

This paper tests candidates’ ability to explain, describe, and discuss core Animal Husbandry concepts. Questions usually require structured, written responses.

2. Paper 1 (Objective) – 1 Hour

The objective section contains multiple-choice questions that assess quick recall and understanding of fundamental principles.

3. Paper 3 (Alternative to Practical Work) – 2 Hours

This paper replaces actual practicals and tests candidates’ familiarity with tools, equipment, breeds, and farm records through diagram-based and identification questions.

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Likely WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Essay Questions and Answers

Below are examples of likely 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) Essay Questions and Answers based on the syllabus and previous years’ trends.

Question 1:

List and explain five management practices common to all livestock enterprises.

Sample Answer:

  1. Feeding: Supplying animals with balanced rations that meet nutritional needs.

  2. Housing: Providing adequate shelter to protect livestock from harsh weather.

  3. Health Care: Regular vaccination, deworming, and hygiene to prevent diseases.

  4. Breeding: Selecting high-quality males and females for reproduction.

  5. Record Keeping: Monitoring production, feed intake, and health data to enhance efficiency.

Question 2:

Describe five characteristics of a good layer breed of poultry.

Sample Answer:

  1. High Egg Production: Consistent laying ability throughout the year.

  2. Early Maturity: Starts laying at 18–22 weeks of age.

  3. Good Feed Efficiency: Converts feed effectively into eggs.

  4. Strong Shell Quality: Produces hard-shelled eggs.

  5. Disease Resistance: Tolerant to common poultry diseases.

Question 3:

Explain the steps involved in artificial insemination in livestock.

Sample Answer:

  1. Semen Collection: Obtaining semen from a healthy, proven sire using an artificial vagina.

  2. Evaluation: Checking sperm motility and concentration.

  3. Dilution: Mixing semen with extenders to increase volume and preserve viability.

  4. Insemination: Introducing semen into the female’s reproductive tract at the right time.

  5. Record Keeping: Documenting details of sire, dam, and date for traceability.

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Likely Objective Questions for WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A)

  1. Which of the following livestock is a ruminant?
    A. Pig
    B. Goat
    C. Rabbit
    D. Chicken
    ✅ Correct Answer: B

  2. The process of removing the testicles of a male animal is called:
    A. Castration
    B. Dehorning
    C. Docking
    D. Debeaking
    ✅ Correct Answer: A

  3. Which of the following is NOT a method of livestock breeding?
    A. Inbreeding
    B. Crossbreeding
    C. Line Breeding
    D. Shearing
    ✅ Correct Answer: D

  4. In poultry management, the act of removing part of the beak to prevent cannibalism is known as:
    A. Trimming
    B. Debeaking
    C. Culling
    D. Peeling
    ✅ Correct Answer: B

Alternative to Practical Work (Paper 3) – What to Expect

The WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Paper 3 focuses on practical knowledge and visual identification. Expect questions like:

  • Identifying livestock breeds from images

  • Naming farm tools and stating their uses

  • Recognizing signs of common animal diseases

  • Calculating feed ratios and production records

Sample Question:
Study the diagram of a milking machine and:

  1. Label five parts correctly.

  2. State two maintenance practices.

  3. Mention two precautions during milking.

Sample Answer:

  • Parts: Vacuum pump, teat cups, milk hose, pulsator, and bucket.

  • Maintenance: Regular washing with warm water; oiling moving parts.

  • Precautions: Avoid over-milking; ensure equipment cleanliness.

Key Topics for the WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025(Alternative A) Exam

To perform well in the 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) Questions and Answers, focus on these key areas:

  1. Animal Nutrition: Classes of feed, nutrient requirements, and feed formulation.

  2. Animal Breeding: Natural and artificial methods, selection criteria, and genetics.

  3. Livestock Management: Housing, feeding, reproduction, and record keeping.

  4. Animal Health: Disease prevention, vaccination, and hygiene.

  5. Animal Products and Marketing: Processing, preservation, and marketing channels.

  6. Farm Tools and Equipment: Identification, maintenance, and uses.

  7. Practical Aspects: Handling, milking, castration, and artificial insemination.

Study Tips for the WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Exam

  1. Study Early: Begin preparation weeks ahead. Cover all syllabus topics gradually.

  2. Understand, Don’t Cram: Focus on reasoning and application of principles.

  3. Use Past Questions: Repeated patterns appear every year—analyze them.

  4. Group Study: Exchange knowledge with friends to strengthen understanding.

  5. Create Diagrams: Practice sketching livestock breeds, tools, and systems.

  6. Revise Practical Terms: Know the correct spelling of diseases, feeds, and anatomical parts.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Confusing ruminants and non-ruminants.

  • Writing incomplete or vague answers in the essay paper.

  • Forgetting to label diagrams.

  • Poor time management during the Objective section.

  • Ignoring practical-based questions in Paper 3.

Avoiding these pitfalls can make a big difference in your final score.

How to Pass the WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Exam

To excel, candidates must balance theory with practical understanding. Here’s how:

 Study livestock breeds and their characteristics.
 Memorize key terminologies and their meanings.
 Practice WAEC past questions regularly.
 Understand disease symptoms and control methods.
 Learn to interpret farm records correctly.

With consistent study and practice, scoring an “A” in 2025 WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry (Alternative A) is entirely achievable.

Conclusion

The WAEC GCE Animal Husbandry 2025 (Alternative A) Questions and Answers shared here provide a solid foundation for your preparation. Success in this subject requires discipline, comprehension, and consistent revision.

Stay calm during the exam, read each question carefully, and support your answers with real-life examples from animal production systems. Remember — practice and understanding always lead to excellence.

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