WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025 (Obj/Essay) Answers

Get free WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025 (Obj/Essay) Questions and Answers for Private Candidates | WAEC Financial Accounting Obj/Essay Questions and Answers (12th Nov, 2025).

The 2025 WAEC GCE (Nov/Dec) Financial Accounting (Obj/Essay) Examination is one of the most important subjects for students who want to pursue careers in accounting, banking, finance, and business administration. This exam evaluates your ability to apply accounting principles, maintain accurate financial records, and prepare proper final accounts for sole traders, partnerships, and companies.

WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025-Questions and Answers

According to the official WAEC GCE timetable, the WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025 (Obj/Essay) exam is scheduled for Wednesday, 12th November, 2025 and consists of:

  • Financial Accounting 2 (Essay): 08:30 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. (2 hrs 30 mins)

  • Financial Accounting 1 (Objective): 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. (1 hr)

This article provides a full breakdown of the exam structure, sample Obj/Essay questions with solutions, and proven tips to help you pass with confidence.

Exam Structure for WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025

Paper 2 – Financial Accounting Essay

This section tests your ability to solve problems and prepare complete accounts.

  • 10–12 questions will be set.

  • You are required to answer any five.

  • Full workings and neat presentation are compulsory for maximum marks.

Paper 1 – Financial Accounting Objective

This section contains 50 multiple-choice questions that test your speed and accuracy.

  • Covers bookkeeping, trial balance, final accounts, control accounts, depreciation, and bank reconciliation.

  • Answer quickly but carefully to avoid shading errors.

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Sample Essay Questions and Answers (Paper 2)

Question 1 – Theory

Explain five differences between a Receipts & Payments Account and an Income & Expenditure Account.

Answer:

  1. Basis: Receipts & Payments is on a cash basis; Income & Expenditure is on accrual basis.

  2. Opening Balance: Receipts & Payments shows opening balance; Income & Expenditure does not.

  3. Purpose: Receipts & Payments is a cash summary; Income & Expenditure shows surplus or deficit.

  4. Adjustments: No adjustments in Receipts & Payments, adjustments appear in Income & Expenditure.

  5. Result: Receipts & Payments ends with cash/bank balance, Income & Expenditure ends with surplus/deficit.

Question 2 – Practical

Prepare a Trading Account for XYZ Enterprises:

  • Opening Stock: ₦120,000

  • Purchases: ₦500,000

  • Carriage Inwards: ₦20,000

  • Closing Stock: ₦140,000

  • Sales: ₦800,000

Solution:

XYZ ENTERPRISES TRADING ACCOUNT
For the Year Ended 31st December, 2024

Dr Cr
Opening Stock 120,000 Sales 800,000
Purchases 500,000 Closing Stock 140,000
Carriage Inwards 20,000
Cost of Goods Available 640,000
Less Closing Stock (140,000)
Cost of Goods Sold 500,000
Gross Profit c/d 300,000
Total 800,000 Total 800,000

Question 3 – Control Accounts

State three advantages of control accounts.

Answer:

  • Helps locate errors quickly.

  • Acts as a check against fraud.

  • Saves time by summarizing ledger balances.

Sample Objective Questions (Paper 1)

Q1: The purpose of a trial balance is to:
Answer: Test the arithmetical accuracy of the ledger.

Q2: Which of the following is NOT a subsidiary book?
Answer: Ledger

Q3: If a business purchases goods worth ₦200,000 on credit, what is the correct entry?
Answer: Debit Purchases Account, Credit Creditors Account

Q4: Depreciation is charged to:
Answer: Create a reserve for future replacement

Tips to Pass WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025 (Obj/Essay)

  • Master Double Entry: Every transaction must balance.

  • Revise Formats: Learn Trading, Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet layouts.

  • Use Past Questions: Practice time management and question styles.

  • Show Workings Clearly: Examiners award marks for steps.

  • Be Neat: Good presentation makes your work easy to mark.

  • Work on Speed: Particularly for the Objective paper.

  • Focus on Key Areas: Control Accounts, Trial Balance, Final Accounts, Depreciation, Bank Reconciliation.

SEE ALSO

Likely Areas of Focus for WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025

  • Ledger Posting & Trial Balance

  • Manufacturing Accounts

  • Control Accounts & Suspense Accounts

  • Provision for Bad Debts

  • Partnership Accounts

  • Accounts of Non-Profit Organizations

Conclusion

The WAEC GCE F/Accounting 2025 (Obj/Essay) Examination will test both your theoretical knowledge and practical problem-solving skills. By following this guide, revising regularly, and practicing with past questions, you can excel on Wednesday, 12th November, 2025 and achieve a great result.

Remember, consistency, speed, and neat presentation are the keys to success.

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